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Robert K. Maloney, MD, MA(Oxon)
The combination of technologies that
make up the iLASIK™ suite have made
a significant difference in the quality
and consistency of my refractive surgery
outcomes. With this technology,
we are able to achieve better visual
acuity and better quality of vision in
patient after patient. We now enjoy
our lowest enhancement rate ever.

Acuity and Quality
When we first started using the AMO excimer laser platform at Maloney Vision Institute in 1998, we
achieved very good results. When we upgraded to the STAR S4™ excimer laser and WaveScan WaveFront™ system,
results clicked up a notch, with clearly superior outcomes in two core metrics: percentage of eyes with 20/15
visual acuity and number of patients reporting excellent night vision. It was also impressive to see how quickly patients arrived at those points—after the conversion we began to see patients who could read the 20/15 line on postoperative
day 1, and patients were reporting the absence of night vision symptoms
in the week following surgery.
We attribute both of these changes
to the Advanced CustomVue™ procedure,
which uses wavefront measurement
to detect aberration and create
the corrective ablation pattern. The
Fourier mathematics at the heart of
the WaveScan WaveFront™ software
are able to precisely reconstruct the
patient’s individual wavefront. This
technology is so accurate, that when
we perform enhancements, we are often
able to reduce preoperative aberrations,
which is very useful for patients
who have good visual acuity but complaints
about quality of vision.
Low Enhancement Rate
In 2006, we started using the
IntraLase™ FS 60 kHz femtosecond
laser. Soon after that, we found our
enhancement rate plummeting
Consider some of our recent numbers:
from January 2008 to August
2008, we performed a total of 1,301
procedures using iLASIK™ technologies.
As of the beginning of 2009, we
had performed a total of 36 additional
procedures in this group for an
enhancement rate of 2.76%. To put this
in context, the majority of our enhancements
are performed within 3 months
of the initial procedure, and I have
a low threshold for enhancing outcomes-I enhance almost every patient
who doesn’t achieve 20/20. Even so, our
enhancement rate is less than 3%.
Additionally, of the 1,301 procedures
performed, more than 300 were
in young low myopes (less than –3.50 D
and under 43 years old). In this population,
we performed only one enhancement.
In other words, of the small
number of enhancements we did perform,
almost all were on eyes that were
harder to correct to begin with.
We attribute these excellent results
to the precision of the Advanced
CustomVue™ platform, the maturity
and refinement of the laser system,
and the IntraLase™ femtosecond laser,
which produces perfectly centered
flaps virtually every time. The consistently
smooth bed and precisely
positioned flap in turn help to ensure
a great ablation every time.
Practice Satisfaction
The iLASIK™ technology is so consistent
that I can be sure of achieving
the target outcome, time and
time again. This consistency of outcome
has allowed me to develop my
own nomograms, which further
refine outcomes. The result is extreme
confidence in my equipment and the
iLASIK™ procedure.
What is truly most impressive,
though, is the large number of really
happy patients and the very tiny number
of unhappy patients. And as all
refractive surgeons know, unhappy
patients not only require significantly
more of a practice’s time and resources,
they are also corrosive to the enjoyment
of what we do, which is make people’s
lives significantly better with a single
intervention. The iLASIK™ suite allows
me to improve patients lives day in, day
out, without worry. 
Robert K. Maloney, MD, MA (Oxon), is director of the Maloney Vision Institute in West Los Angeles, CA, and clinical professor of ophthalmology at University of California, Los Angeles. Support for this column is provided by an educational grant from AMO.
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